At risk / Geological Technician
SOC 19-4043.00

Geological Technician

VerdictModerate Risk
Signal 01 · structural exposure
50
/ 100

Structural exposure score derived from 1 independent source (OpenAI "GPTs are GPTs" (human_rating_beta)), each normalized against its own full reference population and combined by simple average, then converted to a percentile.

Signal 02 · real-world AI usage
Not yet available

We have not ingested real-world usage data for this occupation yet. We show a band only where genuine data exists, rather than estimate one.

What this is not
Neither reading measures whether any single geological technician has lost work to AI. That data does not exist anywhere yet — both signals describe tasks, not headcount. This page is not a prediction that this job disappears.
How we calculated this →

What a geological technician actually does

Geological technicians assist geologists and engineers in the field and lab work behind mineral, metal, and petroleum exploration, using electronic, sonic, or nuclear measuring instruments to gather data about underground resources. Core tasks include collecting and testing solid or fluid samples for content and characteristics, logging rock cores pulled from exploratory drilling, documenting test results for the geologist or engineer who will interpret them, and helping prepare geological maps and cross-sections that show what a survey found.

Much of the job happens in the field on active exploration or drilling sites, though the sample-analysis and documentation portion happens in a lab or office setting.

Most geological technicians work for mining companies, oil and gas exploration firms, or engineering and environmental consulting firms, supporting a geologist's or engineer's own analysis rather than producing the final interpretation themselves. The role typically requires an associate degree or some postsecondary training in geology, engineering technology, or a related field, with on-the-job training building the specific skills a given employer's exploration program needs.

Why it reads this way

Geological Technician scores 50/100 on this site's structural exposure measure (Low confidence — only the OpenAI pillar covers this code, AIOE's older taxonomy has no match), a middling reading that undersells the real, current risk to this occupation's core task.

No individual license protects a geological technician's work, and real, named AI tools already automate the specific technician-level task this occupation was built around: GeologicAI combines core scanners with AI to predict non-visible mineral content and flag mineralization zones, while LithoLens automates image analysis from core photos, televiewer images, and borehole video directly into structured lithology logs, the exact rock-core-logging and documentation work a geological technician performs by hand today.

Industry coverage is explicit that this isn't a marginal efficiency gain: automation tools now process spatial and geophysical data faster and more accurately than manual analysis, and drones and autonomous instruments increasingly perform basic fieldwork, diminishing the need for human presence in routine geological surveys specifically.

The broader picture isn't uniformly bleak, 65% of resource-sector firms had adopted AI tools by 2025, and automation-adjacent roles in the sector grew 40% the same year, but that growth favors workers who combine geoscience knowledge with data-science and programming skills, a specialization shift rather than a defense of the traditional hands-on technician role this occupation represents today. BLS's own slower-than-average growth projection (1-2%, 2024-2034) is consistent with a support-tier role under real pressure rather than a growing field.

Skills this role draws on

Core Sample Collection & LoggingField Survey & Drilling SupportGeological Data DocumentationMeasuring Instrument Operation (Electronic, Sonic, Nuclear)Geological Map & Cross-Section Preparation
Pay & demand
$35,770–$99,560
10th–90th percentile, USD/year
Average: $53,350/yr
Demand
Low
Growth outlook
Declining
Projected growth
Slower than average (1-2%, 2024-2034), ~1,300 projected openings over the decade (BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook / O*NET Job Outlook)

Range source: BLS OEWS wage data via O*NET OnLine (2025 release), SOC 19-4043.00 'Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians'
Average source: BLS OEWS wage data for Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians (19-4043.00) via O*NET OnLine, 2025 wage data (Annual Median Wage)

Research verdict
Assessed as of 2026-09-21
At risk

Geological Technician scores 50/100 (Low structural confidence — only the OpenAI pillar covers this code), a middling reading that understates the real risk once real-world evidence is added. No individual license protects this occupation. Real, current, named AI tools already automate the technician-specific core-logging task directly: GeologicAI combines core scanners with AI to predict non-visible mineral content and flag mineralization zones, and LithoLens automates image analysis from core photos, televiewer images, and borehole video into structured lithology logs, exactly the documentation work this occupation performs by hand today. Industry coverage explicitly frames this as reducing the need for human presence in routine geological surveys and manual data analysis, even while broader mining-sector automation adoption (65% of firms by 2025) creates new specialized roles for workers who combine geoscience with data-science skills, a specialization shift rather than a defense of the traditional technician role. BLS projects only slower-than-average growth (1-2%, 2024-2034), consistent with a support-tier role facing real, current task automation rather than a growing field. Overall confidence rated Medium despite Low structural-data confidence, given the specificity of the named corroborating tools, as of 2026-09-21.

This is a researched judgment (checklist v1.2), not a statistical measurement — it sits alongside, not instead of, the structural exposure signal above. Next scheduled review: 2027-03-21.

Sources (4)
Last updated: September 2026Source: BLS OEWS wage data via O*NET OnLine (2025 release), SOC 19-4043.00 'Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians'

Data sources & methodology

Salary data: BLS OEWS wage data via O*NET OnLine (2025 release), SOC 19-4043.00 'Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians'. Average figure sourced separately: BLS OEWS wage data for Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians (19-4043.00) via O*NET OnLine, 2025 wage data (Annual Median Wage).

Task descriptions: Based on O*NET occupational analysis (19-4043.00).

Real-world AI usage band: Microsoft's "Working with AI" study of Bing Copilot conversations mapped to O*NET tasks (arXiv 2507.07935), and corroborating data from the Anthropic Economic Index.

Growth projections: Slower than average (1-2%, 2024-2034), ~1,300 projected openings over the decade (BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook / O*NET Job Outlook), based on BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.

Learn more about our methodology