Locksmith
Automation Risk Score
Why Locksmith is Very Safe
Locksmithing resists automation because every situation presents unique challenges requiring human assessment and problem-solving. A lockout might involve a simple pin tumbler lock or a high-security system with anti-pick features—the locksmith must quickly assess the situation and choose appropriate techniques. The physical work of manipulating lock mechanisms in awkward positions, often outdoors in poor lighting or weather, exceeds robotic capability. Customer interaction requires trust-building—people are vulnerable when locked out and need reassurance that the person accessing their security is legitimate.
The proliferation of electronic locks and smart systems actually increases demand for human expertise in programming, troubleshooting, and integrating various technologies. Emergency response remains fundamentally human—robots cannot arrive at 2 AM to help someone locked out.
Key Protection Factors
What Does a Locksmith Do?
Role overview and daily responsibilities
Locksmiths install, repair, and open locks, and work with security systems for residential, commercial, and automotive customers. The work involves responding to lockout calls, rekeying locks when tenants change, installing new lock systems, repairing damaged locks, programming electronic access systems, opening safes, and duplicating keys. Modern locksmithing increasingly involves electronic security—key card systems, smart locks, and access control integration. Emergency lockout services require arriving quickly and solving problems under pressure while customers wait.
Commercial work involves assessing security needs and recommending appropriate systems. Automotive locksmithing includes programming transponder keys and opening sophisticated vehicle locks. The profession requires understanding mechanical lock mechanisms, electronic systems, and maintaining the professional ethics essential when working with security systems.
Work Environment
Varied locations
Physical Demands
Light to Moderate
Key Skills Required
Salary & Demand
Typical Salary Range (USD)
$31,000 - $73,000
Source: BLS Occupational Employment Statistics, May 2024
Training Routes
Time to Qualify
3-12 months
Training Types
Business Opportunity
Locksmithing offers excellent small business opportunities with relatively low capital requirements. The median locksmith earns around $48,000, but business owners commonly earn $60,000-$90,000+. Emergency lockout services command premium rates—customers pay whatever necessary when locked out at night or away from home.
Commercial contracts with property management companies and businesses provide recurring revenue. The transition to electronic access control creates opportunities for locksmiths who embrace technology. Automotive locksmithing for programming modern vehicle keys offers high-margin specialty work.
Starting requires a service vehicle, tools, and inventory, but established locksmiths benefit from reputation and repeat customers. The essential nature of security ensures demand regardless of economic conditions.
Why Start a Business?
- •Higher earning potential than employment
- •Recurring revenue from maintenance contracts
- •AI-resistant customer relationships
Industry
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Last updated: December 2025
Source: BLS Occupational Employment Statistics, May 2024
Data Sources & Methodology
Salary data: BLS Occupational Employment Statistics, May 2024. Figures represent median annual wages across the United States.
Automation Risk Score: Based on O*NET occupational analysis (49-9094.00) evaluating task complexity, physical requirements, social intelligence, and environmental variability. Methodology based on research from Frey & Osborne (Oxford, 2017).
Growth projections: 2% (2024-2034), based on BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook.
